label: url

en: がん自壊創を有する患者に関わる看護師の困難感の要素

ja: がん自壊創を有する患者に関わる看護師の困難感の要素

en: Journal of Japanese Society of Cancer Nursing

ja: 日本がん看護学会誌


en: Current Status of Oncology Certified Nurse Specialist Involvement in Cancer Genome Medicine

ja: がん看護専門看護師のがんゲノム医療への関与の実態

en: The purpose of this study was to clarify the current status of oncology certified nurse specialist(OCNS) involvement in cancer genome medicine. A survey of 235 OCNSs who consented to participate in the study revealed that those involved in cancer genome medicine had a better understanding of hereditary tumors. Through descriptive content analysis, 8 learning needs were identified in relation to cancer genome medicine. Among these needs,[ basic nowledge of hereditary tumors and cancer genome medicine], [regular acquisition of up-to-date information on genetic medicine], and[ genetic counseling in actual clinical settings] revealed no differences between OCNSs involved and not involved in genetic medicine. On the other hand,[ role of an OCNS in genetic medicine], [nursing care for patients and families with hereditary diseases], [systems and collaboration to incorporate genetic medicine into rganizations], [information on genetic medicine for facilities other than urban/designated hospitals], and[ programmed learning as a systematic approach to genetic medicine provided by academic societies] differed between the groups in terms of descriptive contents.

en: Shikoku Acta Medica

ja: 四国医学雑誌


en: Self-evaluation of Nursing Practice for Elderly Cancer Patients with Dementia Receiving Treatment in Acute Care Hospitals and Factors Influencing It

ja: 急性期病院で治療を受ける認知症高齢がん患者に対する看護実践とその関連要因

en: The purpose of this study was to clarify the current status of nursing practice for elderly cancer patients with dementia receiving treatment in acute care hospitals and related factors An anonymous self-administered questionnaire survey was conducted from May to July 2021 involving 400 people with experience of providing nursing care for elderly cancer patients with dementia Factor analysis identified <considering situations where patients have difficulty in managing their own safety> and <making arrangements to help patients maintain ordinariness> as factors of self-evaluation of nursing practice for elderly cancer patients with dementia receiving treatment in acute care hospitals Such evaluation was influenced by <years of nursing experience> <years of providing nursing care for elderly cancer patients with dementia> <participation in study groups/training seminars on dementia> <knowledge of dementia> <status of nursing practice for dementia> and <ethical behavior>

ja: 急性期病院で治療を受ける認知症高齢がん患者に対する看護実践とその関連要因を明らかにすることを目的とした．2021年5月∼7月に認知症高齢がん患者の看護経験を有する400名に無記名自記式質問紙調査を行った．急性期病院で治療を受ける認知症高齢がん患者に対する看護実践を構成する因子は「患者が自分の状態の安全を管理できないところを配慮する」「患者の日常性を維持させていくための工夫をする」が生成された．重回帰分析の結果，急性期病院で治療を受ける認知症高齢がん患者に対する看護実践には，「看護師経験年数」「認知症高齢がん患者の看護経験年数」「認知症に関する勉強会・研修会参加」[認知症に関する知識状況]，[認知症看護実践]，[看護師としての倫理的行動力]が関連していた．


en: 都道府県別社会経済状況を測る合成指標の開発ー健康寿命の都道府県間格差対策に向けてー

en: 厚生の指標

ja: 厚生の指標


en: Major Causes of Death among Older Adults after the Great East Japan Earthquake: Retrospective Study

en: This retrospective study investigated the 3-year impact of the Great East Japan Earthquake (GEJE) of 2011 on deaths due to neoplasm, heart disease, stroke, pneumonia, and senility among older adults in the primarily affected prefectures compared with other prefectures, previous investigations having been more limited as regards mortality causes and geographic areas. Using death certificates issued between 2006 and 2015 ( = 7,383,253), mortality rates (MRs) and risk ratios (RRs) were calculated using a linear mixed model with the log-transformed MR as the response variable. The model included interactions between the area category and each year of death from 2010 to 2013. The RRs in the interaction significantly increased to 1.13, 1.17, and 1.28 for deaths due to stroke, pneumonia, and senility, respectively, in Miyagi Prefecture in 2011, but did not significantly increase for any of the other areas affected by the GEJE. Moreover, increased RRs were not reported for any of the other years. The risk of death increased in 2011; however, this was only significant for single-year impact. In 2013, decreased RRs of pneumonia in the Miyagi and Iwate prefectures and of senility in Fukushima Prefecture were observed. Overall, we did not find evidence of strong associations between the GEJE and mortality.

en: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health


en: Impact of the Great East Japan Earthquake on spontaneous abortion and induced abortion: A population-based cross-sectional and longitudinal study in the Fukushima Prefecture based on the census survey of the Fukushima maternity care facility and vital statistics

en: The 2011 Great East Japan Earthquake (GEJE) was a disaster leading to radiation exposure and psychological distress, particularly among pregnant women. However, it is not known how this affected the seasonal changes of pregnancy and childbirth. Therefore, this study investigated the impact of the GEJE in the Fukushima Prefecture on spontaneous and induced abortions with regard to seasonal variability. We used the data of vital statistics of live birth and stillbirth registry and the census survey of the Fukushima Maternity Care Facility. We calculated the spontaneous and induced abortion rate for 2011-2016 using two different methods (cross-sectional and longitudinal). We calculated the quartiles and outliers to determine the impact and duration of the GEJE. Periodicity was investigated using spectral density analysis. The data were analyzed for the entire Fukushima Prefecture and by region. The spontaneous abortion rate did not show specific changes after the GEJE. Contrarily, the monthly analysis in the cross-sectional method, revealed specific increases in induced abortion rate during the year after the GEJE; in the longitudinal method, induced abortions increased among women who became pregnant within 1 year after the GEJE. Spontaneous abortion showed no specific periodicity, while induced abortion showed cycles of 6 and 12 months, with a particular increase in May each year. The spontaneous abortion rate was not affected by the GEJE. The changes in the induced abortion rate after the disaster may have overlapped with the timing of the increased periodicity, and cannot be attributed solely to the GEJE.

en: The Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Research


en: Emotions of patients with hereditary breast and ovarian cancer syndrome after risk reducing salpingo-oophorectomy

ja: 遺伝性乳癌卵巣癌症候群と診断された乳癌罹患患者のリスク低減卵管卵巣摘出術後の思い

en: Journal of Hereditary Tumors

ja: 遺伝性腫瘍


en: Experience of recurrent/advanced cancer patients receiving outpatient cancer rehabilitation

ja: 外来でがんリハビリテーションを受ける再発・進行がん患者の経験

en: he aim of this study was to clarify the experience of recurrent/advanced cancer patients receiving outpatient cancer rehabilitation and find out how cancer rehabilitation can support cancer patients. The study was conducted by semi-structured interviews of 13 recurrent/advanced patients undergoing cancer rehabilitation during cancer chemotherapy. Six categories were extracted: [Finding the physical condition suitable for me] [Being unable to find movements that I can effectively utilize myself] [Being able to continue normal everyday life] [Showing people around me that I can still move] [Having fun actively moving my body] [Gives meaning to my present ``living'']. Characteristics of the experience of patients who have undergone cancer rehabilitation are: cancer patients can get a sense of control over their own bodily functions, they can move their own bodies autonomously, and it is a new opportunity to expand their own possibilities.

ja: 本研究では外来通院でがんリハビリテーション(以下がんリハ)をうける再発・進行がん患者の経験を明らかにし，外来通院でのがんリハがもたらす効果を可視化し，がんリハの新たな支援への示唆を得ることを目的とした結果，【自分 にあった身体の状態を見つける】【うまく自分の中で活かせる運動が掴めない】【普段と変わりない日常生活を継続できる】【自分が動けていることを周りに示す】【自分で身体を動かしていく愉しみがある】【いまの自分の`生きる'ことを意味付けてくれる】の6カテゴリーが抽出された．

en: Palliative Care Research

ja: Palliative Care Research


en: Pregnant women's migration patterns before childbirth after large-scale earthquakes and the added impact of concerns regarding radiation exposure in Fukushima and five prefectures.

en: The 2011 Great East Japan Earthquake (within Fukushima, Iwate, and Miyagi prefectures) was a complex disaster; it caused a tsunami and the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant accident, resulting in radiation exposure. This study investigated the earthquake's effects on the migration patterns of pregnant women and their concerns regarding radiation exposure. We also considered the following large-scale earthquakes without radiation exposure: Great Hanshin-Awaji (Hyogo prefecture), Niigata-Chuetsu, and Kumamoto. Pregnant women were categorized as outflow and inflow pregnant women. Data on the annual number of births three years before and after the earthquake were used as a denominator to calculate the outflow and inflow rates per 100 births. The odds ratios of annual outflow and inflow rates after the earthquake, using three years before the earthquake as the baseline, were calculated. The odds-ratio for outflow significantly increased for Hyogo, Fukushima, Miyagi, and Kumamoto prefectures after the earthquake, particularly for Fukushima, showing a significant increase until three years post the Great East Japan Earthquake (disaster year: odds-ratio: 2.66 [95% confidence interval: 2.44-2.90], 1 year post: 1.37 [1.23-1.52], 2 years post: 1.13 [1.00-1.26], 3 years post: 1.18 [1.05-1.31]), while the remaining three prefectures reported limited increases post one year. The inflow decreased after the earthquake, particularly in Fukushima, showing a significant decrease until 2 years post the Great East Japan Earthquake (disaster year: 0.58 [0.53-0.63], 1 year post: 0.76 [0.71-0.82], 2 years post: 0.83 [0.77-0.89]). Thus, pregnant women's migration patterns changed after large-scale earthquakes, suggesting radiation exposure concerns possibly have a significant effects. These results suggested that plans for receiving assistance and support that considers the peculiarities of disaster related damage and pregnant women's migration patterns are needed in both the affected and non-affected areas.

en: PLoS ONE

ja: PLoS ONE


en: 終末期高齢がん患者の在宅移行期に関する文献レビュー

ja: 終末期高齢がん患者の在宅移行期に関する文献レビュー

en: The purpose of this study was to characterize periods of hospital-to-home care transition for elderly cancer patients by extracting definitions of such periods and their characteristics as situations from the literature, and to discuss effective nursing support toward hospital-to-home care transition. Relevant research papers published within the period between 2010 and 2020 were searched for using Ichushi Web and PubMed. Descriptions related to periods of transition, characteristics of situations, and hindering/promoting factors were extracted without any changes and categorized based on descriptive content similarities. In these papers, a period of hospital-to-home care transition was described as 1 week to 1 year after discharge. As a situation, it was characterized as ``a time when the patient rebuilds his/her life'', and therefore, ``a time of instability''. Factors hindering and promoting hospital-to-home care transition were represented by6categories, which suggested the following commonalities between them : [ physical management],[patients'/families' intentions],[home care systems],[other family members' commitments to home care], [collaboration systems], and[nurses' home care experience].

en: Shikoku Acta Medica